Static-first app blueprint

The Neighborhood Watch.

A neighborhood safety web app can absolutely run with minimal server-side computation if we move the heavy work into a nightly build. Pull incidents with tidycops, pre-aggregate them once, publish static files, and let the browser handle light filtering.

  • Nightly GitHub Actions build instead of live queries
  • Static JSON, GeoJSON, and Parquet outputs for the frontend
  • Thin map and chart layer with neighborhood and ZIP filters

Why this works

The app does not need to calculate summaries, joins, or crime classifications on every page load. It only needs to load the already-built files for the selected place and time window.

Best first city

Start with one city, one set of boundaries, and one recent-window feed. Expand to more cities after the data pipeline and UI contract feel stable.

MVP

The smallest version worth shipping.

Area selector

Search by neighborhood or ZIP and keep all other panels in sync with that selection.

Map layer

Render boundary polygons plus either clustered incidents or a prebuilt hotspot layer.

Violent vs. property toggle

Let users flip between overall incidents, violent crime, and property crime quickly.

Pattern panels

Show top offense types, location types, time-of-day peaks, and day-of-week rhythms.

Action guidance

Give tailored advice for residents, businesses, police, and city leadership.

Pipeline

Run the expensive work before the user arrives.

A nightly GitHub Actions workflow can pull incidents, normalize fields, join them to your neighborhood and ZIP boundaries, compute summaries, and write static files back into the repository. The live app then becomes a static site that fetches those outputs directly.

This makes GitHub Actions your cron job, the repository your lightweight data store, and GitHub Pages your host. It is a good fit for a civic dashboard that updates daily rather than minute by minute.

Data contract

What the frontend should expect.

metadata.json

Build timestamp, city name, date window, and high-level caveats for the UI.

summary_by_area.json

One row per geography with total incidents, violent incidents, property incidents, and rates if available.

offense_mix.json

Top offense categories by area and crime group for quick bar charts.

time_patterns.json

Hour-of-day and day-of-week aggregates for overall, violent, and property patterns.

place_types.json

Most common location contexts like street, residence, parking lot, transit, or business.

actions_by_profile.json

Prepared recommendation text keyed to the pattern mix for residents, businesses, police, and city government.

neighborhoods.geojson

Boundary polygons the browser can draw and use for hover, click, and labeling.

incidents_recent.parquet

An optional recent incidents extract for point maps, debugging, and deeper drill-down views.

Interpretation

Be careful with “crime attractors.”

The safest framing is to show environmental context layers rather than claiming a place causes crime. Parks, liquor licenses, transit stops, large parking lots, corridors, or vacant parcels may correlate with where incidents are recorded, but the app should present these as nearby features for interpretation, not blame.

A good wording pattern is: “Features often found near recent incident concentrations” followed by a short methods note and a reminder that correlation is not causation.

Action panels

What people can do with the information.

What can I do?

Improve lighting, secure vehicles, report recurring patterns, coordinate with neighbors, and focus on peak hours rather than generalized fear.

What can businesses do?

Adjust closing procedures, improve sightlines and lighting, train staff, and coordinate with nearby businesses during peak risk periods.

What can police do?

Use the app for targeted patrol timing, corridor analysis, repeat-location reviews, and non-enforcement prevention partnerships.

What can city government do?

Use recurring patterns to prioritize lighting, blight remediation, traffic calming, code enforcement, and environmental design improvements.

Dashboard

Loading neighborhood safety data...

Repo starter

Included in this repository.

This repo now includes a starter GitHub Actions workflow at .github/workflows/nightly-neighborhood-watch-data.yml, an R build scaffold at scripts/build_neighborhood_watch_data.R, and a data folder contract at data/neighborhood-watch/.

The app above reads static JSON outputs from the nightly build. Try searching for a neighborhood or ZIP code once the first build completes.